
Grade 11 - Electives
Biology 30S
This course examines the structure and functioning of the human body. The major organ systems will be investigated with a focus on
understanding and maintaining personal wellness.
Chemistry 30S
Students will start with an introduction to basic atomic structure, the periodic table and chemical nomenclature, followed by an overview of
chemical reactions and stoichiometry. The course then looks at the chemistry of solutions and gases and ends with a short introduction to
organic chemistry. This course may be the students first time incorporating mathematic problem solving in science, so registration in
Applied and/or Pre-Calculus Math is beneficial.
Physics 30S
This course includes a study of waves, including sound, light, and wave technologies. The mechanics unit focuses on basic kinematics and
dynamics, such as speed, acceleration, and Newton’s laws. Gravitational, electric, and magnetic fields are also explored. The emphasis is on
a qualitative understanding of fundamental physics concepts. Some analytical skills are required for problem solving, including algebra,
trigonometry, and graphing.
Grade 12 - Electives
Biology 40S
This course focuses on DNA, genetics, evolution, and biodiversity. Students will explore topics such as protein synthesis,
genetic engineering, biotechnology, and human genetics. They will also learn about the theory of evolution and how this has
led to the diversity of living organisms.
Chemistry 40S
Students will start with the study of aqueous chemical reactions followed by an introduction to the kinetics of chemical
reactions. The course then focuses on the concept of chemical equilibrium and how it is reached and manipulated in chemical
reactions. Students will then apply this concept specifically to the chemistry of solutions, acids and bases. Finally, a short
introduction to the quantum model of the atom is presented. This course builds on the mathematical problem solving of
CH30S, so registration in Applied and/or Pre-Calculus math is beneficial.
Physics 40S
The studies of kinematics and dynamics are explored in greater depth to include projectile motion, work, energy, collisions,
and momentum. Discover how satellites orbit and astronauts travel to the moon in the exploration of space unit. The fields
unit is extended to include electromagnetism, Coulomb’s law, and the basics of electricity.
Advanced Biology 42S
This course focuses on Environmental Science as well as Advanced Biological Science topics. Students who wish to continue
studying science in these areas at a post-secondary level will benefit from the initial exposure this course provides.
Prerequisite: 80% or higher in Biology 40S
Advanced Chemistry 42S
This course is designed to introduce highly motivated students to challenging concepts in chemistry that are typically learned
in a first-year university chemistry class. Students will be introduced to topics such as advanced bonding theory,
thermochemistry & thermodynamics, advanced equilibrium concepts, and electrochemistry. Students who will be taking
chemistry in university with the intention of entering a STEM field will benefit from the advanced content, academic rigor, and
lab skill acquisition of this course.
Prerequisite: 80% or higher in CH40S. Completion of or registered in Pre-Calculus MA40S.
Advanced Physics 42S
This course is designed to introduce highly motivated students to challenging concepts in physics that are typically learned in
a first-year university physics class. Students explore principles of Newtonian mechanics, specifically rotational motion,
angular momentum, torque, and drag. They will look at fluids in relation to pressure, buoyancy, and hydraulics, as well as
optics (lenses, mirrors, and light) and elements of modern physics. A portion of the course includes hands on “Try
Engineering” projects where students apply their physics knowledge to build and create various design projects. Students
who will be taking physics in university with the intention of entering a STEM field will benefit from the advanced content,
academic rigor, and investigation skills acquisition of this course.
Prerequisite: 80% or higher in PH40S. Completion of, or currently registered in, Pre-Calculus Mathematics 40S.