The intellectual and practical activity encompassing the systematic study of the structure and behavior of the physical and natural world.
Grade 9
Science 10F
This course consists of four units of study. Atoms and Elements discusses historical models of the atom, atomic structure, the periodic table,
families of elements, and simple chemical formulas. Reproduction discusses mitotic and meiotic cell division, sexual and asexual
reproduction, structure and function of male and female reproductive systems, single trait inheritance, and dominant and recessive genes.
Nature of Electricity discusses early models of electricity, electrostatic force, current electricity, and electrical circuits. Exploring the
Universe discusses observation of celestial bodies, the origin of the universe, and major components of the universe. This course is
mandatory for graduation and is a prerequisite for SC20F.
Grade 10
Science 20F
This course introduces students to the four main branches of science: biology, chemistry, physics, and earth and atmospheric science. e. In
biology, students will focus their study on ecology, specifically, the cycling of nutrients within ecosystems, the effects of toxins on our
environment, as well as population dynamics. In chemistry, the focus will be on the periodic table of elements. Students will learn how
elements form compounds and how these elements and compounds interact with each other chemically. They will also learn about the Law
of Conservation of Mass as well as properties of acids and bases. In physics, focus on studying motion, specifically the concepts of speed,
velocity, and acceleration. They will also learn about the concept of force by studying Newton’s Laws of Motion. In Earth and Atmospheric
Science, students will focus on meteorological tools for predicting weather patterns and their effectiveness. This course is mandatory for
graduation and is a prerequisite for CH30S, PY30S, and BI30S.
Science Enriched 20F
This course is intended for students with strong math and science backgrounds who have an interest in studying science at an advanced
level. Students will be introduced to topics in chemistry, physics, and biology. The material will be covered in greater depth at a faster pace
than the regular SC20F course. An emphasis will be placed on laboratory skills and investigations as well as a high level of mathematical
problem solving. Students who will be taking chemistry, biology, and/or physics in grades 11 and 12, will benefit from the content covered
in this course.